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Implant Surface
Smooth
Smooth implants are used in 90% of breast augmentations. They are less likely
to be rippled in appearance, and because they are made with thinner walls than
a textured implant, they are more natural to the touch.
Textured
Textured implants were designed to lower the chances of capsular contracture
(see risks and complications). Theoretically, the textured surface was designed
to prevent scar tissue fibers from laying down uniformly in a parallel fashion
and thus tightening up. Unfortunately, there is no concrete evidence at this
time to support this claim. The textured surface on a contoured implant was
also intended to prevent the implant from flipping or being upside down after
implantation. The tissue would adhere to the texture thus preventing its free
rotation.
The down sides to textured implants are as follows: Increased likelihood of
visible rippling
Higher deflation rates
Firmer in appearance
Higher Cost
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